Schemata
Data převzata podle E. Madelunga,
zobrazení inspirováno tabulkou podle P.Timonthy Stowe.
Prvky periodické tabulky seřazeny podle 3 kriterií:
1/ n+l
2/ s ('spinové' číslo)
3/ m ('magnetické' číslo)
I. n+l = 1
II. n+l = 2
III. n+l = 3
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(m-) |
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5B |
10Ne |
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| (s+) |
11Na |
6C |
9F |
12Mg |
(s-) |
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7N |
8O |
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(m+) |
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s m
5 B + -1
6 C + 0
7 N + +1
8 O - +1
9 F - 0
11 Na + 0
12 Mg - 0
IV. n+l = 4
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(m-) |
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13Al |
18Ar |
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| (s+) |
19K |
14Si |
17Cl |
20Ca |
(s-) |
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15P |
16S |
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(m+) |
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s m
13 Al + -1
14 Si + 0
15 P + +1
16 S - +1
17 Cl - 0
18 A - -1
19 K + 0
20 Ca - 0
V. n+l = 5
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(m-) |
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21Sc |
30Zn |
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31Ga |
22Ti |
29Cu |
36Kr |
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| (s+) |
37Rb |
32Ge |
23V |
28Ni |
35Br |
38Sr |
(s-) |
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33As |
24Cr |
27Co |
34Se |
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25Mn |
26Fe |
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(m+) |
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s m
21 Sc + -2
22 Ti + -1
23 V + 0
24 Cr + +1
25 Mn + +2
26 Fe - +2
27 Co - +1
28 Ni - 0
29 Cu - -1
s m
30 Zn - -2
31 Ga + -1
32 Ge + 0
33 As + +1
34 Se - +1
35 Br - 0
36 Kr - -1
37 Rb + 0
38 Sr - 0
VI. n+l = 6
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(m-) |
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39Y |
48Cd |
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49In |
40Zr |
47Ag |
54X |
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| (s+) |
55Cs |
50Sn |
41Nb |
46Pd |
53J |
56Ba |
(s-) |
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51Sb |
42Mo |
45Rh |
52Te |
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43Tc |
44Rn |
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(m+) |
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s m
39 Y + -2
40 Zr + -1
41 Nb + 0
42 Mo + +1
43 Tc + +2
44 Ru - +2
45 Rh - +1
46 Pd - 0
47 Ag - -1
s m
48 Cd - -2
49 In + -1
50 Sn + 0
51 Sb + +1
52 Te - +1
53 I - 0
54 X - -1
55 Cs + 0
56 Ba - 0
VII. n+l = 7
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(m-) |
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57La |
70Yb |
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71Cb |
58Ce |
69Tm |
80Hg |
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81Tl |
72Hf |
59Pr |
68Er |
79Au |
86Em |
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| (s+) |
87Fr |
82Pb |
73Ta |
60Nd |
67Ho |
78Pt |
85At |
88Ra |
(s-) |
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83Bi |
74W |
61Il |
66Dy |
77Ir |
84Po |
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75Re |
62Sm |
65Tb |
76Os |
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63Eu |
64Gd |
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(m+) |
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s m
57 La + -3
58 Ce + -2
59 Pr + -1
60 Nd + 0
61 Il + +1
62 Sm + +2
63 Eu + +3
64 Gd - +3
65 Tb - +2
66 Dy - +1
67 Ho - 0
68 Er - -1
69 Tm - -2
70 Yb - -3
71 Cp + -2
72 Hf + -1
s m
73 Ta + 0
74 W + +1
75 Re + +2
76 Os - +2
77 Ir - +1
78 Pt - 0
79 Au - -1
80 Hg - -2
81 Tl + -1
82 Pb + 0
83 Bi + +1
84 Po - +1
85 At - 0
86 Em - -1
87 Fr + 0
88 Ra - 0
VIII. n+l = 8
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(m-) |
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89Ac |
102No |
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103? |
90Th |
101Md |
112? |
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113? |
104? |
91Pa |
100Fm |
111? |
118? |
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| (s+) |
119? |
114? |
105? |
92U |
99Es |
110? |
117? |
120? |
(s-) |
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115? |
106? |
93Np |
98Cf |
109? |
116? |
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107? |
94Pu |
97Bk |
108? |
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95Am |
96Cm |
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(m+) |
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s m
89 Ac + -3
90 Th + -2
91 Pa + -1
92 U + 0
93 Np + +1
94 Pu + +2
95 Am + +3
96 Cm - +3
97 Bk - +2
98 Cf - +1
99 Es - 0
100 Fm - -1
101 Md - -2
102 No - -3
103 ? + -2
104 ? + -1
s m
105 ? + 0
106 ? + +1
107 ? + +2
108 ? - +2
109 ? - +1
110 ? - 0
111 ? - -1
112 ? - -2
113 ? + -1
114 ? + 0
115 ? + +1
116 ? - +1
117 ? - 0
118 ? - -1
119 ? + 0
120 ? - 0
Atomové prvky mohou být viděny jako „vazby“ (v n-úhelníku, kde n je úroveň)
např. 12 nebo 21 …, viz následující diagramy: